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Writer's pictureCarmen Zajicek

Standards and Regulations Revolving Around Rated Capacity Indicators (RCI)

An image of the i4300 Rated Capacity Indicator.


A Rated Capacity Indicator (RCI) is a device that is used to monitor and display the rated capacity of a piece of equipment. RCIs are typically used on cranes, excavators, and other heavy equipment.

RCI systems are an important safety feature for heavy equipment. They help prevent overloading, which can lead to accidents and injuries. RCIs are also set as a requirement by many safety regulations. Le's take a look at the standards and regulations regarding crane-rated capacity indicators.


What Exactly are Rated Capacity Indicators (RCI)?

RCI systems monitor the weight of the load and compare it to the rated capacity of the equipment. If the weight of the load exceeds the rated capacity, the controller will sound an alarm and/or shut down the equipment.

Here are some of the benefits of using an RCI:

Safety: RCIs help to prevent the overloading of equipment, which can lead to accidents and injuries.

Compliance: RCIs are required by many safety regulations.

Peace of mind: RCIs can give operators the confidence that they are operating within safe limits.


Standards and Regulations - Rated Capacity Indicators (RCI)

Several standards and regulations govern crane-rated capacity. These standards and regulations are designed to ensure that cranes are safe to operate.


ANSI B30.5-2018, Safety Standard for Overhead and Gantry Cranes

One of the most important standards is ANSI B30.5-2018, Safety Standard for Overhead and Gantry Cranes. This standard provides requirements for the design, construction, operation, and maintenance of overhead and gantry cranes.

One of the most important sections of this standard regarding rated capacity indicators (RCI) is Section 4.4, Load Handling Limitations. This section entails requirements for the safe load handling of overhead and gantry cranes. Some of the key points of Section 4.4 of ANSI B30.5-2018 include:

  • The rated capacity of a crane is based on several factors, including the type of crane, the length of the boom, the radius of the load, and the wind conditions.

  • The rated capacity of a crane must be marked on the crane.

  • The load must be evenly distributed on the crane hook.

  • The load must be lifted in a vertical direction.

  • The load must be lifted and lowered slowly and carefully.

  • The load must be placed on a stable surface.

The load handling requirements of the ANSI B30.5-2018 safety standard for overhead and gantry cranes are intended to ensure that cranes are operated safely and that loads are handled in a way that minimizes the risk of accidents and injuries.


OSHA 1910.179, Overhead and Gantry Cranes

Another important standard is OSHA 1910.179, Overhead and Gantry Cranes. This standard establishes requirements for the safe operation of overhead and gantry cranes.

The relevant section regarding RCI for cranes is Section 5, Load Handling. This section provides requirements for the safe load handling of overhead and gantry cranes. Some of the key points to remember from Section 5 of OSHA 1910.179 include:

  • The rated capacity of a crane is the maximum weight that the crane can safely lift.

  • The rated capacity of a crane must be marked on the crane.

  • The load must be evenly distributed on the crane hook.

  • The load must be lifted in a vertical direction.

  • The load must be lifted and lowered slowly and carefully.

  • The load must be placed on a stable surface.

  • The load must not be lifted over people.

  • The load must not be lifted if it is unbalanced.

  • The load must not be lifted if it is too large or too heavy.

  • The load must not be lifted if the crane is not in good condition.


ASME B30.5 Safety Standard for Mobile and Locomotive Cranes

The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME) provides load-rated capacity requirements for cranes in their ASME B30.5 Safety Standard for Mobile and Locomotive Cranes. This standard describes the proper use, inspection, maintenance, and safety requirements for mobile and locomotive cranes.

The ASME B30.5 standard includes load and capacity rating requirements, which specify the maximum safe load a crane can lift. The information about the load capacity of a crane is usually marked on a plate attached to the crane or documented in the crane's operating manual. The rated capacity of a crane is typically determined by the weakest component in the load chain, such as the hoist, hook, or sling assembly.

The ASME B30.5 standard also addresses load testing requirements, which include verifying the crane's operational and load capacities. Load testing must be done before the crane is commissioned and periodically throughout its lifespan to ensure that the crane is functioning correctly and can safely handle loads.

In addition to these standards, there may be other regulations that apply to cranes in specific industries or jurisdictions. These regulations set RCI requirements for cranes by specifying the maximum safe load they can lift, along with load testing requirements to ensure the crane is operating safely.


Conclusion

An RCI system is an important crane safety technology. The system typically consists of a load cell, a display unit, and a controller. The load cell is a sensor that measures the weight of the load being lifted by the equipment. The display unit shows the weight of the load.

It is important to be familiar with all the applicable standards and regulations when operating a crane. By following these guidelines, you can help to ensure the safety of yourself and others.

Crane Warning Systems Atlanta offers a wide range of crane safety products, including LMI and RCI systems, as well as Anti two block switch warning systems, crane load monitors, crane cameras, load indicators, and Wind Speed Indicator.

We are proud to serve customers in the US, and we are confident that we can provide you with the crane safety products you need to keep your workers safe. Call 770-888-8083 Visit our website today to learn more about our crane warning devices.


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